E.E.E.I.
Envisioning Emotional Epistemological Information
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"Learning to Love PowerPoint"
By David Byrne, Wired, Issue
11.09, September 2003
A
while ago, I decided to base the book-tour readings from my pseudoreligious
tract The New Sins on sales presentations. I was going
for a fair dose of irony and satire, and what could be better than
using PowerPoint and a projector, the same tools that every sales
and marketing person relies on?
Having never used the program before, I found it limiting, inflexible,
and biased, like most software. On top of that, PowerPoint makes
hilariously bad-looking visuals. But that's a small price to pay
for ease and utility. We live in a world where convenience beats
quality every time. It was, for my purposes, perfect.
I began to see PowerPoint as a metaprogram,
one that organizes and presents stuff created in other applications.
Initially, I made presentations about presentations; they were
almost completely without content. The content, I learned, was
in the medium itself. I discovered that I could attach my photographs,
short videos, scanned images, and music. What's more, the application
can be made to run by itself — no one even needs to be at the
podium. How fantastic!
Although I began by making fun of
the medium, I soon realized I could actually create things that
were beautiful. I could bend the program to my own whim and use
it as an artistic agent. The pieces became like short films: Some
were sweet, some were scary, and some were mysterioso. I discovered
that even without text, I could make works that were "about" something,
something beyond themselves, and that they could even have emotional
resonance. What had I stumbled upon? Surely some techie or computer
artist was already using this dumb program as an artistic medium.
I couldn't really have this territory all to myself — or could
I?
"In thinking about graphic design, industrial design, and what
might really be the cutting-edge of design, I realized it would
have to be genetic engineering. Dolly (God rest her soul) represents
the latest in design, but it is, in her case, design we cannot see.
Dolly looks like any other sheep, which is precisely the point.
The dogma of some graphic designers is that their work be invisible.
This perfection has been achieved with Dolly."
"I began this project making
fun of the iconography of PowerPoint, which wasn't hard to do,
but soon realized that the pieces were taking on lives of their
own. This whirlwind of arrows, pointing everywhere and nowhere
-each one color-coded to represent God knows what aspects of growth,
market share, or regional trends — ends up capturing the excitement
and pleasant confusion of the marketplace, the everyday street,
personal relationships, and the simultaneity of multitasking.
Does it really do all that? If you imagine you are inside there
it does."
"This is Dan Rather's profile. Expanded to the nth degree.
Taken to infinity. Overlayed on the back of Patrick Stewart's head.
It's recombinant phrenology. The elements of phrenology recombined
in ways that follow the rules of irrational logic, a rigorous methodology
that follows nonrational rules. It is a structure for following
your intuition and your obsessions. It is the hyperfocused scribblings
of the mad and the gifted. The order and structure give it the appearance
of rationality and scientific rigor. This appearance is easy to
emulate.
Phrenology sought to reveal criminal
propensities — and those of potential leaders and geniuses — in
the shapes and bumps of the head and face. Nowadays we see it as
a scientific justification for racist and cultural biases. A dangerous
pseudoscience. But if phrenology was the genetic profiling of
a previous era, what will supplant genetic profiling when that
too appears as ridiculous as phrenology does to us now? Nonrational
logic will not go away."
David
Byrne's Envisioning Emotional Epistemological Information,
a book and DVD in which these images appear, will be published in
September by Steidl and Pace/MacGill Gallery. His new album, Lead
Us Not Into Temptation (Music From the Film Young Adam),
also comes out this month.
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